eeaceaceDaimabad The Southern Most Site Of The Harappan/Indus Civilization
Daimabad is an abandoned settlement and archaeological site of the Indus Valley Civilization in Maharashtra, India, on the left bank of the Pravara River, a tributary of the Godavari River. According to the findings of Daimabad, the late Harappan/Indus civilization must have spread to the Deccan plateau of India. This article will explain to you about Daimabad the southernmost site of the Harappan/Indus civilization.
Daimabad
- BP Bopardikar found Daimabad in 1958.
- Teams of the Archaeological Survey of India have excavated the site thrice so far.
- MN Deshpande directed the initial excavations, which took place between 1958 and 1959.
- In 1974-5, SR Rao did the second excavation. Ultimately between 1975 and 1978, SA Sali directed the excavations.
- According to the discoveries of Daimabad, the Late Harappan civilization could have reached the Deccan plateau of India.
- Several bronze objects were discovered in Daimabad, some of which were inspired by the Harappan culture.
- According to the findings of Daimabad, the late Harappan civilization must have spread to the Deccan plateau of India.
- Several bronze objects were discovered at Daimabad, some of which were inspired by the Harappan culture.
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Daimabad – Features
- Daimabad is a Chalcolithic or Chalcolithic site (2200–1000 BC) on the left bank of the Pravara, a tributary of the Godavari, in the Ahmednagar district of present-day Maharashtra.
- This place was discovered to be the largest Chalcolithic site in Maharashtra, with evidence that the site’s last inhabitants left it in the early 1st millennium BC.
- Since then, there was no human presence on the property.
- The bronze statue of a man riding a chariot, known as the Daimabad man, is one of the most important discoveries at the site.
- The sculpture is complex and measures 45 cm long and 16 cm wide. It depicts a man riding a magnificent chariot pulled by two oxen.
- The two wheels of the chariot are fixed, and on the middle pillar, a dog stands directly in front of the man.
- The platform on which he stands is small and oval in shape with a pair of birds on opposite sides on either side.
- These are stylistically similar to the clay bird whistles discovered at Harappan sites.
Daimabad – Artifacts
- The pottery of this period was black-on-buff-and-cream pottery, primarily slow-wheel-turned ceramics, with examples of fast-wheel-turning.
- It was coated with thin slip on the outside, which peeled off in spots, then painted black with mostly geometric motifs.
- The sculptures discovered at the site included copper rhinoceros, copper elephant, and copper chariot.
- Major artifacts from this era include microlithic blades, bone tools, a single piece of worked ivory, beads, and some remains of graded terracotta rings used as measuring instruments.
- The plant is still in this stage even after the hyacinth pods are given.
- The remains of a copper smelting furnace have been found.
- Three types of graves were discovered during this phase: a pit burial, a post-cremation urn, and a symbolic burial.
Conclusion
Daimabad is an abandoned village and an archaeological site of the Indus Valley Civilization. In Daimabad, several metal artifacts were uncovered, some of which were influenced by the Harappan culture. According to the discovery of Daimabad, the end of the Harappan civilization may extend to the Deccan plateau of India.